The effect of various kinds and types of irrigation on restoration and increase of fertility of degraded soils

Purpose: to analyze the experience of domestic and foreign scientists in using various types land reclamation restore increase fertility degraded soils under irrigation rainfed conditions. Discussion. The overview research papers, literary sources, concerning impact on restoration is presented. options for reclamation, depending type degree soil degradation are considered. timely application (hydro-reclamation, chemical, cultural, technical, agroforestry reclamation), separately a complex measures, makes it possible stop processes occurring (salinization, oxidation, waterlogging, compaction, desertification, erosion) contributes increasing fertility. use improved agrophysical, water-physical chemical properties soils, increased content humus, contributed stimulation accumulation organic matter soil, biometric indicators cultivated crops, which was reflected an given crops yield. Conclusions. study results work allows conclude that preservation agricultural areas used impossible without reclamation. hydrotechnical, biological, agrotechnical both complex, level prone salinization, erosion.